第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain) 变 第17卦 隨 (Following)

Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
Following
Lake / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、3、4、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 艮其趾。无咎。利永貞。

gènstillness
in one's own
zhǐtoes
no
jiùblame
worth
yǒnglasting
zhēnpersistence

Six at the beginning means: Keeping his toes still. No blame. Continued perseverance furthers.

第三爻

九三 艮其限。列其夤。厲熏心。

gènstill
in
xiànboundaries
lièseparate
up in
yínloins
harshness
xūnchoke
xīnthe heart

Nine in the third place means: Keeping his hips still. Making his sacrum stiff. Dangerous. The heart suffocates.

第四爻

六四 艮其身。无咎。

gènstillness
in
shēnselfhood
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: Keeping his trunk still. No blame.

第五爻

六五 艮其輔。言有序。悔亡。

gènstillness
in one's own
jawbones
yánspeech
yǒuhas
meaningful order
huǐregrets
wángpass

Six in the fifth place means: Keeping his jaws still. The words have order. Remorse disappears.

第上爻

上九 敦艮吉。

dūnauthentic
gènstillness
promising

Nine at the top means: Noblehearted keeping still. Good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain LakeKeeping Still → The Joyous
下卦Mountain ThunderKeeping Still → The Arousing

焦氏易林

陰升陽伏,舜失其室。慈母赤子,相餧不食。

Yin ascends, yang lies hidden; Shun lost his household. A loving mother and her suckling child — they feed one another yet neither eats.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

兼山為艮,陰升陽伏——陰陽失序。舜失其室,可解作舜之家庭悲劇。據傳統,舜雖至孝,父瞽叟與後母屢圖害之。慈母哺赤子而子不食,至親之間竟不能相安。從艮至隨(澤中有雷),山化為澤下雷動之隨。隨需順時而動,然家庭本身已中毒,隨順只是愈陷愈深。陰陽逆位之時,連母子之自然紐帶亦遭斷裂。

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