漸 → 兌
第53卦 漸 (Development) 变 第58卦 兌 (The Joyous Lake)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 鴻漸于干。小子厲有言。無咎。
Six at the beginning means: The wild goose gradually draws near the shore. The young son is in danger. There is talk. No blame.
第二爻
六二 鴻漸于磐。飲食衎衎。吉。
Six in the second place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the cliff. Eating and drinking in peace and concord. Good fortune.
第三爻
九三 鴻漸于陸。夫征不復。婦孕不育。凶。利禦寇。
Nine in the third place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the plateau. The man goes forth and does not return. The woman carries a child but does not bring it forth. Misfortune. It furthers one to fight off robbers.
第四爻
六四 鴻漸于木。或得其桷。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: The wild goose goes gradually draws near the tree. Perhaps it will find a flat branch. No blame.
第上爻
上九 鴻漸于陸。其羽可用為儀。吉。
Nine at the top means: The wild goose gradually draws near the clouds heights. Its feathers can be used for the sacred dance. Good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
怙恃自負,不去於下。血從地出,誅罰失理。
Relying on power, boasting of self; refusing to descend from the heights. Blood seeps from the ground; punishment and execution lose all rightness.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山上有木為漸,麗澤為兌。怙恃自負,不去於下。血從地出,誅罰失理。驕者恃己,不肯俯就下民。血湧地面,刑罰失序。兌為朋友講習之樂,本應以開放之心相悅。然此詩中自負之主將兌之悅化為暴虐之罰。從漸至兌,漸進之修養理應培養謙和之樂,然驕慢扭曲一切。以漸功積累之權力若配以驕恣,則喜變為懼,樂化為血。兌之真義在悅而不驕、和而不暴,失此則漸功盡毀。
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