歸妹

第54卦 歸妹 (The Marrying Maiden) 变 第11卦 泰 (Peace)

歸妹
The Marrying Maiden
Thunder / Lake
Peace
Earth / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、4 爻)。

第三爻

六三 歸妹以須。反歸以娣。

guīmarries
mèithe maiden
as
a bondmaid
fǎnthen turns around
guīto marry
as
second

Six in the third place means: The marrying maiden as a slave. She marries as a concubine.

第四爻

九四 歸妹愆期。遲歸有時。

guīmarriage
mèithe maiden
qiānexceeds
the appointed
chíthe late
guīmarriage
yǒuhas
shítiming

Nine in the fourth place means: The marrying maiden draws out the allotted time. A late marriage comes in due course.

卦象变化

上卦Thunder EarthThe Arousing → The Receptive
下卦Lake HeavenThe Joyous → The Creative

焦氏易林

外得好畜,相與嫁娶。仁賢集聚,諮詢厥事。傾奪我城,使家不寧。

Fine livestock gained abroad; families joined in marriage. The benevolent and worthy gather to deliberate on these affairs. They seize and topple our city, leaving the household without peace.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤上有雷為歸妹,天地交為泰。外得好畜,佳偶以配,仁賢集聚,諮詢厥事,一派和樂。然形勢驟變:傾城奪邑,使家不寧,禍從繁盛中來。泰之繁榮本含隱患——開放通泰之際亦引覬覦之心。從歸妹至泰,本為天地交通、上下和諧之象,然詩示和平之脆弱:才賢畢集、財富彰顯之際,正是外敵窺伺之時。泰極則否,盛而不防則失,歸妹「永終知敝」之訓,於此尤為切要。

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