歸妹 → 益
第54卦 歸妹 (The Marrying Maiden) 变 第42卦 益 (Increase)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、4、5、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 眇能視。利幽人之貞。
Nine in the second place means: A one-eyed man who is able to see. The perseverance of a solitary man furthers.
第四爻
九四 歸妹愆期。遲歸有時。
Nine in the fourth place means: The marrying maiden draws out the allotted time. A late marriage comes in due course.
第五爻
六五 帝乙歸妹。其君之袂。不如其娣之袂良。月幾望吉。
Six in the fifth place means: The sovereign I gave his daughter in marriage. The embroidered garments of the princess Were not as gorgeous As those of the serving maid. The moon that is nearly full Brings good fortune.
第上爻
上六 女承筐无實。士刲羊无血。无攸利。
Six at the top means: The woman holds the basket, but there are no fruits in it. The man stabs the sheep, but no blood flows. Nothing that acts to further.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
三驪負衡,南芷取香。秋蘭芬馥,盈滿神匱。利我仲季。
Three black steeds bear the crossbar, heading south to gather fragrance. Autumn orchids, rich and sweet, fill the sacred storehouse to the brim. Blessings upon our younger brothers.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤上有雷為歸妹,風雷為益。三驪負衡,南芷取香,秋蘭芬馥,盈滿神匱,利我仲季。三匹黑馬共負軛行,南方取芷之香,秋蘭之馥溢於神庫,福及弟輩。從歸妹至益,風雷相助,見善則遷、有過則改。此詩將歸妹之局促轉化為益之豐饒:協力同行,採擷芳香,積盈而惠及家人。歸妹之偏狹在益之格局中打開,恩澤不止於一身而及於眾。
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