歸妹 → 艮
第54卦 歸妹 (The Marrying Maiden) 变 第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 歸妹以娣。跛能履。征吉。
Nine at the beginning means: The marrying maiden as a concubine. A lame man who is able to tread. Undertakings bring good fortune.
第二爻
九二 眇能視。利幽人之貞。
Nine in the second place means: A one-eyed man who is able to see. The perseverance of a solitary man furthers.
第三爻
六三 歸妹以須。反歸以娣。
Six in the third place means: The marrying maiden as a slave. She marries as a concubine.
第四爻
九四 歸妹愆期。遲歸有時。
Nine in the fourth place means: The marrying maiden draws out the allotted time. A late marriage comes in due course.
第上爻
上六 女承筐无實。士刲羊无血。无攸利。
Six at the top means: The woman holds the basket, but there are no fruits in it. The man stabs the sheep, but no blood flows. Nothing that acts to further.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
遼遠絕路,客宿多悔。頑囂相聚,生我畏惡。
Distant and far, the road cut off; the traveler lodges in regret. The brash and the loud gather together, breeding in me fear and loathing.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤上有雷為歸妹,兼山為艮。遼遠絕路,客宿多悔;頑囂相聚,生我畏惡。路途遙遠,絕境之中投宿異鄉,悔恨叢生。頑劣喧囂之徒圍聚,令人恐懼憎惡。從歸妹至艮,雙山疊止。艮卦「君子以思不出其位」,止於當止。此詩之人未能及時止步,行至窮途而陷於敵境。歸妹之躁動若不知止,便如此旅人——遠行不返,終困於頑劣之中。知止方能免悔。
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