第59卦 渙 (Dispersion) 变 第41卦 損 (Decrease)

Dispersion
Wind / Water
Decrease
Mountain / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、5 爻)。

第初爻

初六 用拯馬壯吉。

yònguse
zhěngrelief
a horse
zhuàngis strong
promising

Six at the beginning means: He brings help with the strength of a horse. Good fortune.

第五爻

九五 渙汗其大號。渙。王居无咎。

huànevanescent
hànas
is
great
hàocrying
huànscatter
wángthe royal
stores
no
jiùblame

Nine in the fifth place means: His loud cries are as dissolving as sweat. Dissolution! A king abides without blame.

卦象变化

上卦Wind MountainThe Gentle → Keeping Still
下卦Water LakeThe Deep → The Joyous

焦氏易林

有莘外野,不逢堯主。復居窮處,心勞志苦。

In the outer wilds of You Xin, he meets no enlightened lord like Yao. Returning to dwell in poverty, his heart toils and his spirit suffers.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

風行水上,渙。有莘外野——有莘乃伊尹故里,伊尹為商湯賢相,初以烹飪事於有莘。然此詩中不逢堯主——無明君識拔。復居窮處,心勞志苦,抱才不遇,困窮無解。山下有澤,損之象也,懲忿窒欲。從渙至損,才華為境遇所消磨。伊尹幸逢商湯;此處無名賢者無人可逢。損若無的,便只是侵蝕;被風吹散之待用者,或永不得聚。渙散與損減同施於一身,至哀之象。

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