小過

第59卦 渙 (Dispersion) 变 第62卦 小過 (Small Exceeding)

Dispersion
Wind / Water
小過
Small Exceeding
Mountain / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、5 爻)。

第初爻

初六 用拯馬壯吉。

yònguse
zhěngrelief
a horse
zhuàngis strong
promising

Six at the beginning means: He brings help with the strength of a horse. Good fortune.

第二爻

九二 渙奔其机。悔亡。

huànscatter
bēnbut
to one's own
support
huǐregret
wángpass

Nine in the second place means: At the dissolution He hurries to that which supports him. Remorse disappears.

第五爻

九五 渙汗其大號。渙。王居无咎。

huànevanescent
hànas
is
great
hàocrying
huànscatter
wángthe royal
stores
no
jiùblame

Nine in the fifth place means: His loud cries are as dissolving as sweat. Dissolution! A king abides without blame.

卦象变化

上卦Wind MountainThe Gentle → Keeping Still
下卦Water ThunderThe Deep → The Arousing

焦氏易林

東山西山,各自止安。心雖相望,竟未同堂。

East mountain and west mountain, each rests in its own peace. Though hearts may gaze toward each other, they never share the same hall.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

風行水上,渙。東山西山,各自止安——東西兩山各安其位,靜然相隔。心雖相望,竟未同堂——心意相通而身不能聚,終未共處。此非敵意之疏離,而是結構性之分隔——兩者互見而不能合。山上有雷,小過之象,行過乎恭。從渙至小過,思念之力映射於地理之限。山之分隔不可改,團聚之願超出小者所能。渙散有時造成即使善意亦無法跨越之距——望而不及,小過之歎。

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