小過

Hexagram 59: Dispersion → Hexagram 62: Small Exceeding

Dispersion
Wind / Water
小過
Small Exceeding
Mountain / Thunder
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 5).

Line 1

初六 用拯馬壯吉。

yònguse
zhěngrelief
a horse
zhuàngis strong
promising

Six at the beginning means: He brings help with the strength of a horse. Good fortune.

Line 2

九二 渙奔其机。悔亡。

huànscatter
bēnbut
to one's own
support
huǐregret
wángpass

Nine in the second place means: At the dissolution He hurries to that which supports him. Remorse disappears.

Line 5

九五 渙汗其大號。渙。王居无咎。

huànevanescent
hànas
is
great
hàocrying
huànscatter
wángthe royal
stores
no
jiùblame

Nine in the fifth place means: His loud cries are as dissolving as sweat. Dissolution! A king abides without blame.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramWind MountainThe Gentle → Keeping Still
Lower TrigramWater ThunderThe Deep → The Arousing

Yilin Verse

東山西山,各自止安。心雖相望,竟未同堂。

East mountain and west mountain, each rests in its own peace. Though hearts may gaze toward each other, they never share the same hall.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Wind over water separates what should be united. East mountain and west mountain each rest in their own place, peacefully apart. Hearts may gaze across the distance, but the two never share the same hall. This is not hostile estrangement but quiet, structural separation — two entities that recognize each other's presence yet cannot close the gap. Thunder above the mountain creates the image of Small Exceeding — the small bird that should not fly too high, the modest action that overshoots its bounds. From Dispersion to Small Exceeding, the verse maps the limits of longing onto geography. The mountains' separation is permanent, and the wish to unite exceeds what the small can achieve. Sometimes dispersion creates distances that even mutual goodwill cannot bridge.

The Six Lines app includes all 4,096 Yilin verses, each with original ink brush artwork and full commentary. Download on the App Store

Related Pages