中孚大有

第61卦 中孚 (Inner Truth) 变 第14卦 大有 (Great Possession)

中孚
Inner Truth
Wind / Lake
大有
Great Possession
Fire / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、4、5 爻)。

第三爻

六三 得敵。或鼓或罷。或泣或歌。

finding
counterpart
huòmaybe
to beat
huòor maybe
to quit
huòmaybe
to weep
huòor maybe
to sing

Six in the third place means: He finds a comrade. Now he beats the drum, now he stops. Now he sobs, now he sings.

第四爻

六四 月幾望。馬匹亡。无咎。

yuèmoon
almost
wàngfull
horse
of a pair
wángruns away
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: The moon nearly at the full. The team horse goes astray. No blame.

第五爻

九五 有孚攣如。无咎。

yǒubeing
true
luánbond
is like
no
jiùblame

Nine in the fifth place means: He possesses truth, which links together. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Wind FireThe Gentle → The Clinging
下卦Lake HeavenThe Joyous → The Creative

焦氏易林

代戍失期,患生无聊。懼以發難,為我開基,邦國憂愁。

Garrison duty runs past its term; troubles arise without end. Fear sparks rebellion; establishing our foundation, yet the state falls to sorrow.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤上有風,中孚之信已裂。代戍失期——戍卒誤期,按秦律當斬。患生無聊,懼以發難——走投無路之恐懼化為起事之火。為我開基,邦國憂愁。此即前209年陳勝吳廣起義:因雨誤期,死罪難逃,遂揭竿而起,喊出「王侯將相,寧有種乎」。從中孚至大有(火在天上),澤之靜信爆發為烈火燒天。真實之絕望轉化為席捲之力。由信任崩塌至革命奪權,此為大有最暗之面:權力生於信義廢墟之上。

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