小過 → 屯
第62卦 小過 (Small Exceeding) 变 第3卦 屯 (Difficulty at the Beginning)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、4、5 爻)。
第初爻
初六 飛鳥以凶。
Six at the beginning means: The bird meets with misfortune through flying.
第三爻
九三 弗過防之。從或戕之。凶。
Nine in the third place means: If one is not extremely careful, Somebody may come up from behind and strike him. Misfortune.
第四爻
九四 无咎。弗過遇之。往厲必戒。勿用永貞。
Nine in the fourth place means: No blame. He meets him without passing by. Going brings danger. One must be on guard. Do not act. Be constantly persevering.
第五爻
六五 密雲不雨。自我西郊。公弋取彼在穴。
Six in the fifth place means: Dense clouds, No rain from our western territory. The prince shoots and hits him who is in the cave.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
鳥飛鼓翼,喜樂堯德。虞夏美功,要荒賓服。
Birds fly beating their wings, rejoicing in Yao's virtue; Yu and Xia achieved great merit, and the distant lands submitted as guests.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山上有雷,小過之動。鳥飛鼓翼——飛鳥振翅高翔,喜悅堯帝之德。虞夏美功——虞舜、夏禹之功業,治水安民,澤被蒼生。要荒賓服——五服之外之邊遠部落亦歸心臣服,非以兵威,乃以德化。從小過至屯(雲雷屯),山上之雷化為雲雷交作之初生。鳥之歡飛與屯之艱難形成對照:堯舜所成就者,每一代仍須從頭經營,創業維艱。
Six Lines 应用收录全部 4,096 首易林诗辞,每首配有原创水墨画及详细注释。 在 App Store 下载