小過 → 訟
第62卦 小過 (Small Exceeding) 变 第6卦 訟 (Conflict)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻（第 1、2、4、5 爻）。
第初爻
初六 飛鳥以凶。
Six at the beginning means: The bird meets with misfortune through flying.
第二爻
六二 過其祖。遇其妣。不及其君。遇其臣。无咎。
Six in the second place means: She passes by her ancestor And meets her ancestress. He does not reach his prince And meets the official. No blame.
第四爻
九四 无咎。弗過遇之。往厲必戒。勿用永貞。
Nine in the fourth place means: No blame. He meets him without passing by. Going brings danger. One must be on guard. Do not act. Be constantly persevering.
第五爻
六五 密雲不雨。自我西郊。公弋取彼在穴。
Six in the fifth place means: Dense clouds, No rain from our western territory. The prince shoots and hits him who is in the cave.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
手足易處，頭尾顛倒。公為雌嫗，亂其蚕織。
Shoes worn backwards, left and right reversed. Reading the book from the end to the beginning. The general wields a pestle while the soldier holds the seal — the whole hall in uproar, no one's word is master.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
山上有雷，小過之亂。原詩：手足易處，頭尾顛倒——上下倒置，秩序全非。公為雌嫗，亂其蠶織——君主反行婦人之事，將經緯攪亂。鞋履左右反穿，書從尾讀至首，將帥操杵而兵執印——每一層級皆錯位，每一角色皆顛倒。權威之瓦解非因叛亂，乃因荒謬之錯置：有權者無能，有能者無權。從小過至訟（天與水違行），山上之雷化為天水背馳。此亂非暴力之混沌，乃結構性之矛盾——萬物各離其位，愈行愈遠。
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