既濟

第63卦 既濟 (After Completion) 变 第53卦 漸 (Development)

既濟
After Completion
Water / Fire
Development
Wind / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 曳其輪。濡其尾。无咎。

braking
those
lúnwheels
soaking
that
wěitail
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: He breaks his wheels. He gets his tail in the water. No blame.

第上爻

上六 濡其首。厲。

soaking
that
shǒuhead
harsh

Six at the top means: He gets his head in the water. Danger.

卦象变化

上卦Water WindThe Deep → The Gentle
下卦Fire MountainThe Clinging → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

明德克敏,重華貢舉。放勳徵用,八哲蒙佑。

Bright virtue, keen and capable; Chonghua presented for service. Emperor Fangxun employs them; the eight sages receive protection.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

水在火上,既濟之序。明德克敏——有明亮之德與敏銳之才。重華貢舉——重華(舜帝之名,因重瞳而號重華)被舉薦。放勳徵用——放勳(堯帝之號)徵召而用之。八哲蒙佑——八位賢哲受福佑。據《史記》,堯識舜之德而禪位於舜,舜復用八元八愷等賢臣治天下。從既濟至漸(山上有木),完成之序化為木生山上之漸進。漸之鴻依次升落於更高之處;舜自農夫至帝王,步步皆因實德而升,非一蹴而就,此即漸之精義。

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