未濟

第64卦 未濟 (Before Completion) 变 第7卦 師 (The Army)

䷿
未濟
Before Completion
Fire / Water
The Army
Earth / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 4、6 爻)。

第四爻

九四 貞吉悔亡。震用伐鬼方。三年有賞于大國。

zhēnpersistence
is promising
huǐand
wángpass
zhènshock
yòngwas used
to subjugate
guǐthe barbarian
fāngcountry
sānbut
niányears
yǒubrought about
shǎngthe grants
of
great
guóstates

Nine in the fourth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. Shock, thus to discipline the Devil's Country. For three years, great realms are awarded.

第上爻

上九 有孚于飲酒。无咎。濡其首。有孚失是。

yǒubeing
true
amidst
yǐnthe drinking
jiǔwine
no
jiùblame
but to soak
that
shǒuhead
yǒueven being
true
shīis to lose
shìthat

Nine at the top means: There is drinking of wine In genuine confidence. No blame. But if one wets his head, He loses it, in truth.

卦象变化

上卦Fire EarthThe Clinging → The Receptive
下卦Water Water

焦氏易林

狡兔趯趯,良犬逐咋。雄雌爰爰,為鷹所獲。

The crafty rabbit leaps and bounds; the fine hound pursues and snaps. Male and female tremble together; they are seized by the hawk.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

火在水上,未濟之亂。狡兔趯趯——兔奔跳閃躲,良犬追咬不捨。雄雌爰爰——雙鳥驚飛,然終為鷹所獲。層層捕食:兔逃犬,鳥逃鷹,每一物既為獵者亦為獵物。從未濟至師(地中有水),混亂之追逐化為大地蘊水之紀律。鷹不追逐,靜待時機而後一擊——此即師之要義:有效之武力非在速度而在方位,非在兇猛而在統御。未濟之散亂經師之容民畜眾而歸於秩序。

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