比 → 臨
第8卦 比 (Holding Together) 变 第19卦 臨 (Approach)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻（第 1、2、5 爻）。
第初爻
初六 有孚比之。无咎。有孚盈缶。終來有它吉。
Six at the beginning means: Hold to him in truth and loyalty; This is without blame. Truth, like a full earthen bowl: Thus in the end Good fortune comes from without.
第二爻
六二 比之自內。貞吉。
Six in the second place means: Hold to him inwardly. Perseverance brings good fortune.
第五爻
九五 顯比。王用三驅。失前禽。邑人不誡。吉。
Nine in the fifth place means: Manifestation of holding together. In the hunt the king uses beaters on three sides only And forgoes game that runs off in front. The citizens need no warning. Good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
府藏之富，王以賑貸。捕魚河海，苟願多得。
The treasury's riches; the king uses them for relief and loans. Fishing the rivers and seas; striving to gain as much as possible.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
地上有水，比也，聚而後濟。府藏之富——王之府庫充盈豐裕。王以賑貸——開帑放糧以濟民困。繼而捕魚河海，苟願多得——由公濟轉入私慾之求取，欲壑難填。從比至臨（澤上有地），君權俯臨下民，教思無窮，容保民無疆。詩將公共賑濟與私人貪求並列：王者開倉是為利群，漁人撒網是為飽己——同為取聚之舉，公私判然有別。比之親附在豐盈下行惠民時最為得力。
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