第8卦 比 (Holding Together) 变 第24卦 復 (Return)

Holding Together
Water / Earth
Return
Earth / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、5 爻)。

第初爻

初六 有孚比之。无咎。有孚盈缶。終來有它吉。

yǒuhave
true
in belonging
zhīthis
no
jiùerror
yǒubeing
true
yíngreplenishes
fǒuthis earthen
zhōngthis end
láiwill come
yǒuholding
additional
promise

Six at the beginning means: Hold to him in truth and loyalty; This is without blame. Truth, like a full earthen bowl: Thus in the end Good fortune comes from without.

第五爻

九五 顯比。王用三驅。失前禽。邑人不誡。吉。

xiǎnevident
belonging
wángthe sovereign
yòngemploys
sānonly three
mounted game flushers
shīforgoing
qiánthe leading
qínof the quarry
his town's
rénpeople
are not
jiècoerced
promising

Nine in the fifth place means: Manifestation of holding together. In the hunt the king uses beaters on three sides only And forgoes game that runs off in front. The citizens need no warning. Good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Water EarthThe Deep → The Receptive
下卦Earth ThunderThe Receptive → The Arousing

焦氏易林

季去我東,髮櫛如蓬。展轉空床,內懷憂傷。

My love has gone east; hair unkempt like wild grass. Tossing on an empty bed; filled within by sorrow.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地上有水,比也,本應親近相守。然季去我東——至親東行遠去。髮櫛如蓬——發如蓬草散亂,無心梳理。展轉空床,內懷憂傷——輾轉空牀,滿腔愁思。「季」可指幼弟或夫君,兼有親情與愛意。蓬髮不眠之象出自《詩經》思婦傳統。從比至復(雷在地中),冬至之雷伏於地下,一陽初動,承諾離去者終將歸來。詩之哀痛真切,然復之天道昭示:分離非永恆,東行者必返。

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