小畜 → 否
第9卦 小畜 (Small Taming) 变 第12卦 否 (Standstill)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4 爻)。
第初爻
初九 復自道。何其咎。吉。
Nine at the beginning means: Return to the way. How could there be blame in this? Good fortune.
第二爻
九二 牽復。吉。
Nine in the second place means: He allows himself to be drawn into returning. Good fortune.
第三爻
九三 輿說輻。夫妻反目。
Nine in the third place means: The spokes burst out of the wagon wheels. Man and wife roll their eyes.
第四爻
六四 有孚。血去惕出。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: If you are sincere, blood vanishes and fear gives way. No blame.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
堅冰黃鳥,常哀愁悲;數驚鷙鳥,雛為我憂。
Hard ice and the yellow bird, always mournful and full of sorrow. Startled again and again by birds of prey; the nestlings grieve on my behalf.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
風行天上,化為天地不交之否。堅冰覆世,黃鳥常哀悲鳴。鷙鳥屢來驚擾,雛鳥為母之安危而憂懼不安。黃鳥之象出《詩經·小雅·黃鳥》:「黃鳥黃鳥,無集於桑」——客居異鄉之悲嘆,身在他國而受排擠。從小畜至否,柔風凝為嚴冰,天地閉塞不通。否為冬之卦:天地拒絕交流,陰陽隔絕。冰封、驚恐、弱鳥之哀,構成一切聯繫斷絕、溫暖不至之肅殺景象。君子以「儉德辟難」,正此時也。
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