第1卦 乾 (The Creative) 变 第2卦 坤 (The Receptive)

The Creative
Heaven / Heaven
The Receptive
Earth / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 6 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 潛龍勿用。

qiánconcealed
lóngdragon
not at all
yònguseful

Nine at the beginning means: Hidden dragon. Do not act.

第二爻

九二 見龍在田。利見大人。

jiànsee
lóngdragon
zàiin
tiánfield
worthwhile
jiànto see
mature
rénhuman being

Nine in the second place means: Dragon appearing in the field. It furthers one to see the great man.

第三爻

九三 君子終日乾乾。夕惕若厲。无咎。

jūnnoble
young one
zhōngthroughout
day
qiáncreating
qiáncreating
night
anxious
ruòseeming
struggle
no
jiùblame

Nine in the third place means: All day long the superior man is creatively active. At nightfall his mind is still beset with cares. Danger. No blame.

第四爻

九四 或躍在淵。无咎。

huòsomehow
yuèto dance
zàiacross
yuāndeep
avoid
jiùwrong

Nine in the fourth place means: Wavering flight over the depths. No blame.

第五爻

九五 飛龍在天。利見大人。

fēiin flight
lóngdragon
zàiacross
tiānheaven
worthwhile
jiànto see
mature
rénhuman being

Nine in the fifth place means: Flying dragon in the heavens. It furthers one to see the great man.

第上爻

上九 亢龍有悔。

kàngarrogant
lóngdragon
yǒuhas
huǐregret

Nine at the top means: Arrogant dragon will have cause to repent.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive
下卦Heaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive

焦氏易林

招殃來螫,害我邦國;病在手足,不得安息。

Inviting calamity, drawing stings; harming our domain. The affliction is in the limbs; one finds no rest.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

乾變坤,天降而入地,至陽墮為至陰,為最極端之變化。殃如螫毒,侵入邦國;病在手足,行動之器受害,寢食難安。坤之厚德本為承載,此處卻化為無力抵禦之被動。國家招致禍患而不能擺脫,正如地勢坤順而無所拒。從自強不息至厚德載物,本應互補之兩極,此詩卻示其失衡之危:天之剛失其位,地之柔失其主,邦國遂陷於癱瘓。

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