第11卦 泰 (Peace) 变 第38卦 睽 (Opposition)

Peace
Earth / Heaven
Opposition
Fire / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、4、6 爻)。

第三爻

九三 无平不陂。无往不復。艱貞无咎。勿恤其孚。于食有福。

there is not
pínglevel
without
slope
there is no
wǎnggoing
without
return
jiāndifficult
zhēnto persist
without
jiùmistake
do not
worry
these
certainties
in
shínourishment
yǒufind
happiness

Nine in the third place means: No plain not followed by a slope. No going not followed by a return. He who remains persevering in danger Is without blame. Do not complain about this truth; Enjoy the good fortune you still possess.

第四爻

六四 翩翩。不富以其鄰。不戒以孚。

piānfluttering
piānfluttering
no
enrichment
making use of
one's
línneighbors
avoid
jièlimit
the ways
trust

Six in the fourth place means: He flutters down, not boasting of his wealth, Together with his neighbor, Guileless and sincere.

第上爻

上六 城復于隍。勿用師。自邑告命。貞吝。

chéngthe city walls
falls back
into
huángthe moat (a dry ditch at the base of a wall)
do not
yòngengage
shīthe military
in
home town
gàoannounce
mìngthe decree
zhēnto persist
lìnembarrassing

Six at the top means: The wall falls back into the moat. Use no army now. Make your commands known within your own town. Perseverance brings humiliation.

卦象变化

上卦Earth FireThe Receptive → The Clinging
下卦Heaven LakeThe Creative → The Joyous

焦氏易林

魂孤無室,衘指含食;盜張民饋,見敵失肉。

A homeless spirit without shelter, biting its finger, clutching at food. Bandits seize the people's provisions; facing the enemy, one loses the meat.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天地交泰,然剝落至極。魂孤無室——孤魂無所棲身。衘指含食——含指充飢,如嬰兒或餓鬼之態。盜張民饋——盜賊張網截民之食。見敵失肉——遇敵則連最後之肉食亦失。層層剝奪:無居、無食、無安全,殘存亦為盜所掠。從泰至睽(上火下澤),火炎上而水潤下,二力相背。泰化為睽:上下離心,處於中間者一無所有——淪為相互劫掠之世中的孤魂餓鬼。

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