第11卦 泰 (Peace) 变 第53卦 漸 (Development)

Peace
Earth / Heaven
Development
Wind / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 拔茅茹。以其彙。征吉。

pulling
máothatch
by the roots
thereby
uprooting its
huìwhole cluster
zhēngto expedite
promising

Nine at the beginning means: When ribbon grass is pulled up, the sod comes with it. Each according to his kind. Undertakings bring good fortune.

第二爻

九二 包荒。用馮河。不遐遺。朋亡。得尚于中行。

bāoembrace
huāngthe wilderness
yòngpractical
píngto cross
river
avoid
xiáaloofness
neglect
péngcompanions
wángimpermanent
learn
shàngthe value
in
zhōngbalanced
xíngaction

Nine in the second place means: Bearing with the uncultured in gentleness, Fording the river with resolution, Not neglecting what is distant, Not regarding one's companions: Thus one may manage to walk in the middle.

第五爻

六五 帝乙歸妹。以祉元吉。

Lord
Yi (next to the last Shang Emperor)
guīgiving
mèihis little sister
meant
zhǐhappiness
yuánfirst-rate
good fortune

Six in the fifth place means: The sovereign I Gives his daughter in marriage. This brings blessing And supreme good fortune.

第上爻

上六 城復于隍。勿用師。自邑告命。貞吝。

chéngthe city walls
falls back
into
huángthe moat (a dry ditch at the base of a wall)
do not
yòngengage
shīthe military
in
home town
gàoannounce
mìngthe decree
zhēnto persist
lìnembarrassing

Six at the top means: The wall falls back into the moat. Use no army now. Make your commands known within your own town. Perseverance brings humiliation.

卦象变化

上卦Earth WindThe Receptive → The Gentle
下卦Heaven MountainThe Creative → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

倬然遠咎,避患害早;田獲三狐,見民為寶。

Standing tall and far from blame, avoiding misfortune early. Hunting, one captures three foxes; seeing the people as treasure.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天地交泰,以先見之明保太平。倬然遠咎——卓然自立,遠避禍殃。避患害早——防患於未然。田獲三狐——獵得三狐,除去潛藏之狡詐威脅。「田獲三狐」呼應《易經》解卦九二之辭。見民為寶——以民為國之至寶。此詩頌預防之智:在禍患萌生之前即行消除,故得安寧。從泰至漸(山上有木),君子以居賢德善俗。泰化為漸:危險既清,方有漸進之生長——如木之在山,從容上行,不急不躁。

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