中孚

第11卦 泰 (Peace) 变 第61卦 中孚 (Inner Truth)

Peace
Earth / Heaven
中孚
Inner Truth
Wind / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、5、6 爻)。

第三爻

九三 无平不陂。无往不復。艱貞无咎。勿恤其孚。于食有福。

there is not
pínglevel
without
slope
there is no
wǎnggoing
without
return
jiāndifficult
zhēnto persist
without
jiùmistake
do not
worry
these
certainties
in
shínourishment
yǒufind
happiness

Nine in the third place means: No plain not followed by a slope. No going not followed by a return. He who remains persevering in danger Is without blame. Do not complain about this truth; Enjoy the good fortune you still possess.

第五爻

六五 帝乙歸妹。以祉元吉。

Lord
Yi (next to the last Shang Emperor)
guīgiving
mèihis little sister
meant
zhǐhappiness
yuánfirst-rate
good fortune

Six in the fifth place means: The sovereign I Gives his daughter in marriage. This brings blessing And supreme good fortune.

第上爻

上六 城復于隍。勿用師。自邑告命。貞吝。

chéngthe city walls
falls back
into
huángthe moat (a dry ditch at the base of a wall)
do not
yòngengage
shīthe military
in
home town
gàoannounce
mìngthe decree
zhēnto persist
lìnembarrassing

Six at the top means: The wall falls back into the moat. Use no army now. Make your commands known within your own town. Perseverance brings humiliation.

卦象变化

上卦Earth WindThe Receptive → The Gentle
下卦Heaven LakeThe Creative → The Joyous

焦氏易林

同本異業,樂仁政德;東鄰慕義,來興我國。

Same root, different callings, delighting in benevolence and virtuous rule. The eastern neighbor admires righteousness and comes to prosper our state.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天地交泰,德感遠方。同本異業——同出一源而各行其業。樂仁政德——共樂仁政之美德。東鄰慕義——東方鄰國仰慕道義。來興我國——前來振興我國。此詩描繪德政之吸引力:國治則鄰國慕化而至,非以武力征服,乃以仁德感召。從泰至中孚(澤上有風),君子以議獄緩死。泰化為中孚:外在和諧深化為內在誠信——德行真實則遠人自來。中孚之風化澤上,信義之感通無遠弗屆。

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