否 → 震
第12卦 否 (Standstill) 变 第51卦 震 (The Arousing Thunder)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 拔茅茹。以其彙。貞吉。亨。
Six at the beginning means: When ribbon grass is pulled up, the sod comes with it. Each according to his kind. Perseverance brings good fortune and success.
第五爻
九五 休否。大人吉。其亡其亡。繫于苞桑。
Nine in the fifth place means: Standstill is giving way. Good fortune for the great man. "What if it should fail, what if it should fail?" In this way he ties it to a cluster of mulberry shoots.
第上爻
上九 傾否。先否後喜。
Nine at the top means: The standstill comes to an end. First standstill, then good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
逐兔山西,利走入門;賴我仁德,獲為我福。
Chasing the hare up the western hill; profit runs in through the gate. Relying on our benevolent virtue; the catch becomes our fortune.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
天地不交之否,逐兔山西——在山之西追逐兔子,利走入門——兔竟奔入自家門中。賴我仁德,獲為我福——因我之善德,捕獲反為福報。從否至震(洊雷),否之凝滯為雙雷之震盪所裂。兔奔入門正合震之精義:突發而驚人之動,化為意外之獲。獵物不須圍困,自投門來。震雷驚而亦動——恐懼修省中見機而獲。否之靜被震之動徹底打破——追而得之,德而福之。所獲非以力奪,乃以仁德感召而至,天助自助者。
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