同人

第13卦 同人 (Fellowship) 变 第15卦 謙 (Modesty)

同人
Fellowship
Heaven / Fire
Modesty
Earth / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、4、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 同人于門。无咎。

tóngfellowship with
rénothers
at
méngate
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: Fellowship with men at the gate. No blame.

第四爻

九四 乘其墉。弗克攻。吉。

chéngmounting
one's
yōngbattlement
but not
capable of
gōngto attack
promising

Nine in the fourth place means: He climbs up on his wall; he cannot attack. Good fortune.

第五爻

九五 同人先號咷而後笑。大師克相遇。

tóngfellowship with
rénothers
xiānbegins
háowailing
táoweeping
érand then
hòufollows with
xiàolaughter
great
shīarmies
can manage
xiāngeach other
to entertain

Nine in the fifth place means: Men bound in fellowship first weep and lament, But afterward they laugh. After great struggles they succeed in meeting.

第上爻

上九 同人于郊。无悔。

tóngfellowship with
rénothers
in
jiāoouter districts
no
huǐto regret

Nine at the top means: Fellowship with men in the meadow. No remorse.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive
下卦Fire MountainThe Clinging → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

兩足四翼,飛入家國;寧我伯子,與母相得。

Two feet, four wings, flying into our home and realm. It calms our eldest son; reunited with mother once more.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天與火同人,兩足四翼之物飛入家國——速而優雅,非征服者而是歸家之人。寧我伯子,與母相得——長子安寧,母子和諧。從同人至謙(地中有山),群體之能量凝為靜謐之家庭福祉。謙卦裒多益寡,稱物平施——同人之高翔最終輕落於家門,親子重逢體現謙之至義:不張揚之充足,不誇飾之深情。

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