大有

第14卦 大有 (Great Possession) 变 第16卦 豫 (Enthusiasm)

大有
Great Possession
Fire / Heaven
Enthusiasm
Thunder / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、3、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 无交害。匪咎。艱則无咎。

having
jiāointeraction
hàiwith trouble
fěito never to be
jiùin errors
jiānthis is difficulty
but otherwise
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: No relationship with what is harmful; There is no blame in this. If one remains conscious of difficulty, One remains without blame.

第二爻

九二 大車以載。有攸往。无咎。

great
chēwagon
is used for the purpose of
zàiundertake
yǒuto have
yōusomewhere
wǎngto go
is not
jiùmistake

Nine in the second place means: A big wagon for loading. One may undertake something. No blame.

第三爻

九三 公用亨于天子。小人弗克 。

gōnghigh noble
yòngpresents
hēngfulfillment
to
tiānof heaven's
the son
xiǎothe common
rénfolk
are not
able to

Nine in the third place means: A prince offers it to the Son of Heaven. A petty man cannot do this.

第上爻

上九 自天祐之。吉无不利。

from
tiānheaven
yòuis protection
zhīis extended
promising
without
doubt
worthwhile

Nine at the top means: He is blessed by heaven. Good fortune. Nothing that does not further.

卦象变化

上卦Fire ThunderThe Clinging → The Arousing
下卦Heaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive

焦氏易林

雷行相逐,無有休息;戰於平陸,為夷所覆。

Thunder chases thunder without cease. They battle on the open plain; overwhelmed by the foreign host.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雷行相逐,無有休息——雷聲追雷聲,窮追不捨。戰於平陸,為夷所覆。重雷之象本為豫卦雷出地奮之機,然此處能量失當:非奮發之豫樂,而為力竭之追逐,終至覆沒。平陸無險可守,驕兵遭夷族所敗。從大有至豫,天火化為地雷。詩意警示:豫悅之動若無戰略之地則潰敗為災。同一股爆發之力,遇上更有備之敵於開闊之野,激昂即成滅亡。先王作樂崇德,豫之正道在禮樂而非蠻勇。

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