大有

第14卦 大有 (Great Possession) 变 第6卦 訟 (Conflict)

大有
Great Possession
Fire / Heaven
Conflict
Heaven / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、3、5 爻)。

第初爻

初九 无交害。匪咎。艱則无咎。

having
jiāointeraction
hàiwith trouble
fěito never to be
jiùin errors
jiānthis is difficulty
but otherwise
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: No relationship with what is harmful; There is no blame in this. If one remains conscious of difficulty, One remains without blame.

第三爻

九三 公用亨于天子。小人弗克 。

gōnghigh noble
yòngpresents
hēngfulfillment
to
tiānof heaven's
the son
xiǎothe common
rénfolk
are not
able to

Nine in the third place means: A prince offers it to the Son of Heaven. A petty man cannot do this.

第五爻

六五 厥孚交如。威如。吉。

juétheir
trust
jiāocommerce
resemble
wēidignity
assuming
is promising

Six in the fifth place means: He whose truth is accessible, yet dignified, Has good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Fire HeavenThe Clinging → The Creative
下卦Heaven WaterThe Creative → The Deep

焦氏易林

虎臥山隅,鹿過後朐。弓矢設張,猬為功曹,伏不敢起;逐至平野,得我美草。

The tiger crouches at the mountain's edge; a deer passes behind it. Bows and arrows are set and drawn; the hedgehog serves as marshal. Crouching, it dares not rise. Chased onto the open plain; it finds sweet grass.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

火在天上,大有之象。虎踞山隅,鹿自其後而過,弓矢已張,然制伏猛虎者非獵人之箭,乃小小之猬也。猬為功曹,虎伏不敢起,鹿得以安然奔至平野食草。「猬為功曹」出《史記·龜策列傳》「猬能伏虎」之說。功曹為漢代郡中最有實權之屬吏,掌一郡人事考核,職權之重僅次太守。以小制大、以柔克剛。從大有至訟(天與水違行),豐盛之局須以體制守護:非以更大之力壓制紛爭,而以如猬之堅甲、如功曹之法度,令強者伏而不敢妄動。

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