謙 → 睽
第15卦 謙 (Modesty) 变 第38卦 睽 (Opposition)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻（第 1、2、3、4、6 爻）。
第初爻
初六 謙謙君子。用涉大川。吉。
Six at the beginning means: A superior man modest about his modesty May cross the great water. Good fortune.
第二爻
六二 鳴謙。貞吉。
Six in the second place means: Modesty that comes to expression. Perseverance brings good fortune.
第三爻
九三 勞謙君子。有終吉。
Nine in the third place means: A superior man of modesty and merit Carries things to conclusion. Good fortune.
第四爻
六四 无不利撝謙。
Six in the fourth place means: Nothing that would not further modesty In movement.
第上爻
上六 鳴謙。利用行師。征邑國。
Six at the top means: Modesty that comes to expression. It is favorable to set armies marching To chastise one's own city and one's country.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
歲飢無年，虐政害民；乾谿驪山，秦楚結怨。
A year of famine, no harvest; cruel governance harms the people. Ganxi and Mount Li; Qin and Chu forge their grudge.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
地中有山，然歲飢無年，虐政害民——荒年之上復加暴政。乾谿、驪山——兩處致命之地。乾谿為楚靈王窮兵黷武、駐軍遠征之所，軍隊譁變，靈王流亡自縊。驪山為周幽王烽火戲諸侯之地，犬戎入侵，幽王被殺。秦楚結怨——兩國於此種禍患之間積累仇恨。從謙至睽（上火下澤），火向上澤向下，背道而馳。兩位君主之驕妄毀於自己所濫用之體制：靈王亡於乾谿，幽王死於驪山。睽卦同而異——兩場相隔數百年之災難共享同一結構：僭越必遇覆滅。
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