豫 → 屯
第16卦 豫 (Enthusiasm) 变 第3卦 屯 (Difficulty at the Beginning)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、4、5 爻)。
第初爻
初六 鳴豫。凶。
Six at the beginning means: Enthusiasm that expresses itself Brings misfortune.
第四爻
九四 由豫。大有得。勿疑。朋盍簪。
Nine in the fourth place means: The source of enthusiasm. He achieves great things. Doubt not. You gather friends around you As a hair clasp gathers the hair.
第五爻
六五 貞疾。恆不死。
Six in the fifth place means: Persistently ill, and still does not die.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
文厄羑里,湯拘夏臺;仁聖不害,數困何憂。
King Wen was imprisoned at Youli; Tang was confined at Xia Tai. The humane and sage are not harmed -- though numbered among the trapped, what cause for worry?
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雷出地奮,豫之興也。文王囚於羑里,湯拘於夏臺——二聖皆遭困厄而終成大業。仁聖不可害,數困何足憂。此詩以反問安慰:聖人蒙難乃天命磨礪,非毀滅之兆。從豫至屯(雲雷屯),初始之歡遇經綸之難:屯之象為雲雷始交、萬物草創,正如文王演易於獄中、湯積德於囚中。困厄之中蘊生機,此即屯卦「君子以經綸」之義。
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