第16卦 豫 (Enthusiasm) 变 第3卦 屯 (Difficulty at the Beginning)

Enthusiasm
Thunder / Earth
Difficulty at the Beginning
Water / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、4、5 爻)。

第初爻

初六 鳴豫。凶。

míngproclaiming
readiness
xiōngdisappointing

Six at the beginning means: Enthusiasm that expresses itself Brings misfortune.

第四爻

九四 由豫。大有得。勿疑。朋盍簪。

yóuat the source
readiness
there is with much
yǒuto have
to gain
do not
hesitation
péngcompanions
gather
zānas

Nine in the fourth place means: The source of enthusiasm. He achieves great things. Doubt not. You gather friends around you As a hair clasp gathers the hair.

第五爻

六五 貞疾。恆不死。

zhēnpersistent
affliction
hénga long time
without
dying

Six in the fifth place means: Persistently ill, and still does not die.

卦象变化

上卦Thunder WaterThe Arousing → The Deep
下卦Earth ThunderThe Receptive → The Arousing

焦氏易林

文厄羑里,湯拘夏臺;仁聖不害,數困何憂。

King Wen was imprisoned at Youli; Tang was confined at Xia Tai. The humane and sage are not harmed -- though numbered among the trapped, what cause for worry?

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雷出地奮,豫之興也。文王囚於羑里,湯拘於夏臺——二聖皆遭困厄而終成大業。仁聖不可害,數困何足憂。此詩以反問安慰:聖人蒙難乃天命磨礪,非毀滅之兆。從豫至屯(雲雷屯),初始之歡遇經綸之難:屯之象為雲雷始交、萬物草創,正如文王演易於獄中、湯積德於囚中。困厄之中蘊生機,此即屯卦「君子以經綸」之義。

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