第16卦 豫 (Enthusiasm) 变 第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward)

Enthusiasm
Thunder / Earth
Pushing Upward
Earth / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、4 爻)。

第二爻

六二 介于石。不終日。貞吉。

jièresolved
in
shístone
there will be no
zhōngend
the day
zhēnpersistence
promising

Six in the second place means: Firm as a rock. Not a whole day. Perseverance brings good fortune.

第三爻

六三 盱豫悔。遲有悔。

wide-eyed
readiness
huǐregrettable
chíthe slow
yǒuwill have
huǐregrets

Six in the third place means: Enthusiasm that looks upward creates remorse. Hesitation brings remorse.

第四爻

九四 由豫。大有得。勿疑。朋盍簪。

yóuat the source
readiness
there is with much
yǒuto have
to gain
do not
hesitation
péngcompanions
gather
zānas

Nine in the fourth place means: The source of enthusiasm. He achieves great things. Doubt not. You gather friends around you As a hair clasp gathers the hair.

卦象变化

上卦Thunder EarthThe Arousing → The Receptive
下卦Earth WindThe Receptive → The Gentle

焦氏易林

多虛少實,語不可覆;尊虛無酒,飛言如雨。

Much emptiness, little substance; words that cannot be upheld. The wine vessel is empty, without wine; flying words rain down like a storm.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雷出地奮,然多虛少實,語不可覆——言多而無實,承諾不能兌現。尊虛無酒,飛言如雨——酒樽空空,流言紛紛。此詩寫虛張聲勢之局:排場盛大而內容空洞,如無酒之宴。從豫至升(地中生木),升之象為積小以高大,君子以順德漸進。然此詩之人反其道而行——誇大其辭而耗盡實質。豫之振奮若徒費於空言,則無法如升卦之木般自地中緩緩成長。虛言如雨雖多,不能滋潤真正之根基。

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