中孚

第17卦 隨 (Following) 变 第61卦 中孚 (Inner Truth)

Following
Lake / Thunder
中孚
Inner Truth
Wind / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、4、6 爻)。

第二爻

六二 係小子。失丈夫。

attached
xiǎoa little
child
shīlosing
zhàngthe senior
gentleman

Six in the second place means: If one clings to the little boy, One loses the strong man.

第四爻

九四 隨有獲。貞凶。有孚在道以明。何咎。

suífollow
yǒuhas
huòsuccess
zhēnpersistence
xiōngunfortunate
yǒube
true
zàion
dàoa way
in order to be
míngclear
where is
jiùthe blame

Nine in the fourth place means: Following creates success. Perseverance brings misfortune. To go one's way with sincerity brings clarity. How could there be blame in this?

第上爻

上六 拘係之。乃從維之。王用亨于西山。

seize
and bind
zhīthem
nǎiand then
cóngfollow
wéiholding fast
zhīthem
wángthe Sovereign
yòngwill make
hēngfulfillment
to
西the Western (the site of the Zhou
shānMountain ancestral shrine)

Six at the top means: He meets with firm allegiance And is still further bound. The king introduces him To the Western Mountain.

卦象变化

上卦Lake WindThe Joyous → The Gentle
下卦Thunder LakeThe Arousing → The Joyous

焦氏易林

勾踐之危,棲於會稽;太宰機言,越國復存。

Goujian in his peril, besieged at Mount Kuaiji; the Grand Steward spoke with cunning -- the state of Yue was preserved.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤中有雷,勾踐之危——越王勾踐敗於吳,窮途末路。棲於會稽——退守會稽山,命懸一線。太宰機言——吳國太宰伯嚭受賄而進關鍵之言。越國復存——越國得以保全。此詩聚焦最危急之一刻:以外交與賄賂說動吳之貪臣,化解滅國之危。從隨至中孚(澤上有風),風行澤上,以誠信感動萬物。弔詭在於:勾踐之存靠操控性辭令,然深層之「信」是越國堅定不移的求生意志。中孚有時以權宜之辭為面具——當存亡繫於一念之間。

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