第18卦 蠱 (Work on the Decayed) 变 第22卦 賁 (Grace)

Work on the Decayed
Mountain / Wind
Grace
Mountain / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、2 爻)。

第初爻

初六 幹父之蠱。有子。考无咎。厲終吉。

gàncorrect
father
zhī's
fixations
yǒuif
a young one
kǎoto examine
no
jiùblame
difficulty
zhōngbut at
promising

Six in the beginning means: Setting right what has been spoiled by the father. If there is a son, No blame rests upon the departed father. Danger. In the end good fortune.

第二爻

九二 幹母之蠱。不可貞。

gàncorrect
mother
zhī's
fixations
no
calling
zhēnpersistence

Nine in the second place means: Setting right what has been spoiled by the mother. One must not be too persevering.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain Mountain
下卦Wind FireThe Gentle → The Clinging

焦氏易林

轉作驪山,大失人心;劉季發怒,禽滅子嬰。

Conscripting labor at Li Mountain, he utterly lost the people hearts. Liu Ji rose in fury, captured and destroyed Ziying.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山下有風,蠱之暴政。轉作驪山——秦始皇役民修造驪山陵墓;大失人心——人心盡喪。劉季發怒——劉邦(字季)奮起怒伐;禽滅子嬰——擒獲秦末代王子嬰而滅秦。驪山為秦始皇以強制徭役建造之巨陵,民怨沸騰,終為反秦之導火索。從蠱至賁(山下有火),反諷至深:賁為文飾之美,然秦以驪山之華飾為蠱敗之源。裝飾無實質,金玉其外而敗絮其中,終為自掘之墳。

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