第18卦 蠱 (Work on the Decayed) 变 第3卦 屯 (Difficulty at the Beginning)

Work on the Decayed
Mountain / Wind
Difficulty at the Beginning
Water / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 幹父之蠱。有子。考无咎。厲終吉。

gàncorrect
father
zhī's
fixations
yǒuif
a young one
kǎoto examine
no
jiùblame
difficulty
zhōngbut at
promising

Six in the beginning means: Setting right what has been spoiled by the father. If there is a son, No blame rests upon the departed father. Danger. In the end good fortune.

第二爻

九二 幹母之蠱。不可貞。

gàncorrect
mother
zhī's
fixations
no
calling
zhēnpersistence

Nine in the second place means: Setting right what has been spoiled by the mother. One must not be too persevering.

第三爻

九三 幹父之蠱。小有悔。无大咎。

gàncorrect
father
zhī's
fixations
xiǎothe small
yǒuthere will be
huǐregrets
but no
great
jiùerror

Nine in the third place means: Setting right what has been spoiled by the father. There will be a little remorse. No great blame.

第五爻

六五 幹父之蠱。用譽。

gàncorrect
father
zhī's
fixations
yònguse
praise

Six in the fifth place means: Setting right what has been spoiled by the father. One meets with praise.

第上爻

上九 不事王侯。高尚其事。

does
shìserve
wángof sovereign
hóuor noble
gāoof noble
shàngworth
one's own
shìservice

Nine at the top means: He does not serve kings and princes, Sets himself higher goals.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain WaterKeeping Still → The Deep
下卦Wind ThunderThe Gentle → The Arousing

焦氏易林

折若蔽日,蘭屏王目。司馬無良,平子沒傷。

Thick foliage blocks the sun; orchid screens obstruct the king eyes. The Marshal is unworthy -- Pingzi falls to ruin.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山下有風,蠱之敗象。折若蔽日——枝折葉落遮天蔽日;蘭屏王目——蘭草為屏,反障君主之視。以芳物遮目,喻諂佞之臣以美言惑主。「司馬無良,平子沒傷」,可解作魯國季平子(季孫意如)專權亂政之事:季平子僭用八佾,逐昭公出奔。司馬失職,武臣不忠。從蠱至屯(雲雷屯),腐敗不治則生出艱難初創之局——如雷在水下,新秩序欲生而阻力重重,必經混沌方能破曉。

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