既濟

第18卦 蠱 (Work on the Decayed) 变 第63卦 既濟 (After Completion)

Work on the Decayed
Mountain / Wind
既濟
After Completion
Water / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 幹父之蠱。有子。考无咎。厲終吉。

gàncorrect
father
zhī's
fixations
yǒuif
a young one
kǎoto examine
no
jiùblame
difficulty
zhōngbut at
promising

Six in the beginning means: Setting right what has been spoiled by the father. If there is a son, No blame rests upon the departed father. Danger. In the end good fortune.

第二爻

九二 幹母之蠱。不可貞。

gàncorrect
mother
zhī's
fixations
no
calling
zhēnpersistence

Nine in the second place means: Setting right what has been spoiled by the mother. One must not be too persevering.

第五爻

六五 幹父之蠱。用譽。

gàncorrect
father
zhī's
fixations
yònguse
praise

Six in the fifth place means: Setting right what has been spoiled by the father. One meets with praise.

第上爻

上九 不事王侯。高尚其事。

does
shìserve
wángof sovereign
hóuor noble
gāoof noble
shàngworth
one's own
shìservice

Nine at the top means: He does not serve kings and princes, Sets himself higher goals.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain WaterKeeping Still → The Deep
下卦Wind FireThe Gentle → The Clinging

焦氏易林

湧泉汩汩,南流不絕;壞敗邑里,家無所處。

A spring gushes and bubbles, flowing south without end; it wrecks and ruins the village -- no household can remain.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山下有風,蠱放泉源。湧泉汩汩——泉水汩汩湧出;南流不絕——向南奔流不息。壞敗邑里——沖毀城邑鄉里;家無所處——家家無處安身。本應滋潤之泉水反成災害——失控之水淹沒聚落,百姓流離。從蠱至既濟(水在火上),警告尖銳:即便諸要素各歸其位(水在火上),平衡依然脆弱。既濟之教「思患而豫防之」——泉水之破壞性泛濫表明:完成而無警覺,立即滑回腐敗。循環隨時可能重新開始。

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