臨 → 姤
第19卦 臨 (Approach) 变 第44卦 姤 (Coming to Meet)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、3、4、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 咸臨貞吉。
Nine at the beginning means: Joint approach. Perseverance brings good fortune.
第三爻
六三 甘臨。无攸利。既憂之。无咎。
Six in the third place means: Comfortable approach. Nothing that would further. If one is induced to grieve over it, One becomes free of blame.
第四爻
六四 至臨。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: Complete approach. No blame.
第五爻
六五 知臨。大君之宜。吉。
Six in the fifth place means: Wise approach. This is right for a great prince. Good fortune.
第上爻
上六 敦臨。吉。无咎。
Six at the top means: Greathearted approach. Good fortune. No blame.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
牙孽生齒,室堂啟戶;幽人利貞,鼓翼起舞。
Buds sprout teeth from the shoot, hall and chamber open their doors; the recluse finds constancy auspicious -- he beats his wings and rises to dance.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤上有地,臨之萌發。牙孽生齒——牙芽萌發生出新齒;室堂啟戶——廳室堂屋開啟門戶。幽人利貞——隱居之人利於守正;鼓翼起舞——振翅起舞。詩從萌發推進至釋放:齒破齦而出,門扉洞開,隱者步入光明中翩翩起舞。從臨至姤(天下有風),長者之刻意臨在化為不期而至之邂逅——風在天下不請自來。隱者之舞將姤卦通常所警惕之意外侵入轉化為喜悅:不期而遇者,或正是幽居中默默修養之果。
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