小畜

第19卦 臨 (Approach) 变 第9卦 小畜 (Small Taming)

Approach
Earth / Lake
小畜
Small Taming
Wind / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、5、6 爻)。

第三爻

六三 甘臨。无攸利。既憂之。无咎。

gānsweet
líntaking charge
this is no
yōudirection
with merit
when finished
yōuindulge in
zhīthis
no
jiùblame

Six in the third place means: Comfortable approach. Nothing that would further. If one is induced to grieve over it, One becomes free of blame.

第五爻

六五 知臨。大君之宜。吉。

zhīinformed
líntaking charge
great
jūnnoble
zhī...'s
necessity
promising

Six in the fifth place means: Wise approach. This is right for a great prince. Good fortune.

第上爻

上六 敦臨。吉。无咎。

dūnauthentic
líntaking charge
promising
no
jiùis wrong

Six at the top means: Greathearted approach. Good fortune. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Earth WindThe Receptive → The Gentle
下卦Lake HeavenThe Joyous → The Creative

焦氏易林

蔡女蕩舟,為國患憂;褒后在側,屏蔽王目。搔擾六國。

Lady Cai dallied on the boat, bringing the state to ruin; Lady Bao at his side, shielding the king eyes. Six nations thrown into turmoil.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤上有地,臨之治化。蔡女蕩舟——蔡姬即蔡國女,嫁齊桓公。前六五七年與桓公遊舟,蔡姬蕩舟戲水,桓公懼怒,遣其歸蔡。蔡人改嫁之,桓公遂伐蔡、伐楚,引發召陵之會。褒后在側——褒姒為周幽王寵妃,不笑,幽王烽火戲諸侯以博其笑,終致西周覆亡。屏蔽王目——遮蔽君王視聽。搔擾六國——擾亂天下。從臨至小畜(風行天上),風本應以柔力蓄天之健——然此處女性之影響未能節制權力,反將之引入歧途。

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