第20卦 觀 (Contemplation) 变 第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain)

Contemplation
Wind / Earth
Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、5 爻)。

第三爻

六三 觀我生進退。

guānperceiving
our
shēnglives
jìnas
退tuìand

Six in the third place means: Contemplation of my life Decides the choice Between advance and retreat.

第五爻

九五 觀我生。君子无咎。

guānperceiving
our
shēnglives
jūna noble
young one
avoids
jiùblame

Nine in the fifth place means: Contemplation of my life. The superior man is without blame.

卦象变化

上卦Wind MountainThe Gentle → Keeping Still
下卦Earth MountainThe Receptive → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

暴虐失國,為下所逐;北奔陰月,王居旄頭。

Tyrannical and cruel, he loses the kingdom and is driven out by those below; fleeing north under the dark moon -- the king dwells among the barbarian stars.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

風行地上,觀暴君遭逐之象。暴虐失國,為下所逐——殘暴失國,被臣民驅逐。北奔陰月,王居旄頭——逃往北方暗月之地,以旄頭(昴宿)為居——旄頭主胡地與兵敗。兼山艮之象,止也。從觀至艮,轉化為被迫之靜止:不肯自止其暴者,被所壓迫之人所止。他拒絕主動修習之靜止,在流亡中被強加於身,困於敵意之星辰之下。

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