觀 → 艮
第20卦 觀 (Contemplation) 变 第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain)
䷓
觀
Contemplation
Wind / Earth
→
䷳
艮
Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
变爻不变爻
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、5 爻)。
第三爻
六三 觀我生進退。
觀guānperceiving
我wǒour
生shēnglives
進jìnas
退tuìand
Six in the third place means: Contemplation of my life Decides the choice Between advance and retreat.
第五爻
九五 觀我生。君子无咎。
觀guānperceiving
我wǒour
生shēnglives
君jūna noble
子zǐyoung one
無wúavoids
咎jiùblame
Nine in the fifth place means: Contemplation of my life. The superior man is without blame.
卦象变化
上卦Wind → MountainThe Gentle → Keeping Still
下卦Earth → MountainThe Receptive → Keeping Still
焦氏易林
暴虐失國,為下所逐;北奔陰月,王居旄頭。
Tyrannical and cruel, he loses the kingdom and is driven out by those below; fleeing north under the dark moon -- the king dwells among the barbarian stars.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
風行地上,觀暴君遭逐之象。暴虐失國,為下所逐——殘暴失國,被臣民驅逐。北奔陰月,王居旄頭——逃往北方暗月之地,以旄頭(昴宿)為居——旄頭主胡地與兵敗。兼山艮之象,止也。從觀至艮,轉化為被迫之靜止:不肯自止其暴者,被所壓迫之人所止。他拒絕主動修習之靜止,在流亡中被強加於身,困於敵意之星辰之下。
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