噬嗑 → 屯
第21卦 噬嗑 (Biting Through) 变 第3卦 屯 (Difficulty at the Beginning)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 4、5、6 爻)。
第四爻
九四 噬乾胏。得金矢。利艱貞。吉。
Nine in the fourth place means: Bites on dried gristly meat. Receives metal arrows. It furthers one to be mindful of difficulties And to be persevering. Good fortune.
第五爻
六五 噬乾肉。得黃金。貞厲。无咎。
Six in the fifth place means: Bites on dried lean meat. Receives yellow gold. Perseveringly aware of danger. No blame.
第上爻
上九 何校滅耳。凶。
Nine at the top means: His neck is fastened in the wooden cangue, So that his ears disappear. Misfortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
破亡之虛,神祇哀憂;進往無光,留止有慶。
A ruined and desolate waste; the spirits grieve and sorrow. To advance brings no light -- to stay and halt brings good fortune.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
電雷噬嗑,明罰之卦。破亡之虛,城垣傾頹,神祇哀號。進往則無光,留止方有慶。「破亡之虛」為古典廢墟意象,亡國之地鬼神悲泣。此詩警示:面對殘敗之局,不可冒進。從噬嗑至屯(雲雷屯),雷雲交匯而萬物初生之際,形勢未明。貿然闖入廢墟者只遇黑暗,駐足經綸者方得吉慶。屯之義在於守靜待時,非退縮,而是在混沌中建立秩序。
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