噬嗑 → 師
第21卦 噬嗑 (Biting Through) 变 第7卦 師 (The Army)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、4、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 履校滅趾。无咎。
Nine at the beginning means: His feet are fastened in the stocks, So that his toes disappear. No blame.
第二爻
六二 噬膚滅鼻。无咎。
Six in the second place means: Bites through tender meat, So that his nose disappears. No blame.
第四爻
九四 噬乾胏。得金矢。利艱貞。吉。
Nine in the fourth place means: Bites on dried gristly meat. Receives metal arrows. It furthers one to be mindful of difficulties And to be persevering. Good fortune.
第上爻
上九 何校滅耳。凶。
Nine at the top means: His neck is fastened in the wooden cangue, So that his ears disappear. Misfortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
龍入天關,經歷九山。登高上下,道里險難;日晏不食,絕無甘酸。
The dragon enters the Heavenly Gate, traversing nine mountains; climbing high, ascending and descending -- the road is steep and perilous. Day wanes with no food; utterly without sweet or sour.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
電雷噬嗑,明罰之威。龍入天關,歷經九山,登高上下,道里險難。日晏不食,絕無甘酸。龍為君權之象,入天關而遍歷艱險,終至飢困不得食。從噬嗑至師(地中有水),化為行軍之苦。師卦以地中藏水為象,蓄兵以待。此詩寫征途之實:跋涉險阻,日暮絕糧,非榮耀之行,乃苦忍之役。統帥之龍亦須受饑寒之苦,方知治軍容民之道。
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