賁 → 否
第22卦 賁 (Grace) 变 第12卦 否 (Standstill)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、4、5 爻)。
第初爻
初九 賁其趾。舍車而徒。
Nine at the beginning means: He lends grace to his toes, leaves the carriage, and walks.
第三爻
九三 賁如濡如。永貞吉。
Nine in the third place means: Graceful and moist. Constant perseverance brings good fortune.
第四爻
六四 賁如皤如。白馬翰如。匪寇婚媾。
Six in the fourth place means: Grace or simplicity? A white horse comes as if on wings. He is not a robber, He will woo at the right time.
第五爻
六五 賁于丘園。束帛戔戔。吝。終吉。
Six in the fifth place means: Grace in the hills and gardens. The roll of silk is meager and small. Humiliation, but in the end good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
東風啟戶,黔啄翻舞;各樂其類,咸得生處。
The east wind opens the door; dark-capped birds flutter and dance. Each delights in its own kind; all find a place to live.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山下有火,賁之裝飾。東風啟戶——春風吹開門扉。黔啄翻舞——黑嘴之鳥在風中翻飛起舞。各樂其類,咸得生處——各從其類而樂,皆得其所以生。此自然和諧之景,與否卦之名形成反差。否為天地不交,本主閉塞。然此詩暗示:真正之安寧恰在天地各守其位、不相干擾之時。否之不交,正面讀之,即為道家「各安其所」之理想:萬物各得其位,不受攪擾。
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