第23卦 剝 (Splitting Apart) 变 第18卦 蠱 (Work on the Decayed)

Splitting Apart
Mountain / Earth
Work on the Decayed
Mountain / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 2、3 爻)。

第二爻

六二 剝牀以辨。蔑貞凶。

depriving
chuáng(the) bed
of (the use of)
biàn(the
miè(to) dismiss
zhēnpersistence
xiōng(is) unfortunate

Six in the second place means: The bed is split at the edge. Those who persevere are destroyed. Misfortune.

第三爻

六三 剝之无咎。

depriving
zhīitself
is not
jiùblame

Six in the third place means: He splits with them. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain Mountain
下卦Earth WindThe Receptive → The Gentle

焦氏易林

黍稷禾稻,垂畝方好。中旱不雨,傷風病熇。

Millet, grain, rice, and paddy; drooping in the fields, nearly ripe. Midway comes drought without rain; wind-blight and scorching heat wound them.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山附於地為剝,山下有風為蠱。黍稷禾稻垂於畝間,豐收在望。忽遭旱災,中途不雨,熱風病害一併襲來,禾苗盡枯。此為蠱之農事寫照:腐敗非因種子不良,而因時運不濟、環境惡化。風在山下不能暢達,鬱而為害。從剝至蠱,外在之剝蝕映射內在之朽壞:看似豐饒者早已脆弱。蠱卦之義在於振民育德、撥亂反正,然詩中修復之機已過,禾穀枯焦。「先甲三日,後甲三日」——蠱之治在於預見與善後,而非坐視災至。

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