剝 → 旅
第23卦 剝 (Splitting Apart) 变 第56卦 旅 (The Wanderer)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 剝牀以足。蔑貞凶。
Six at the beginning means: The leg of the bed is split. Those who persevere are destroyed. Misfortune.
第上爻
上九 碩果不食。君子得輿。小人剝廬。
Nine at the top means: There is a large fruit still uneaten. The superior man receives a carriage. The house of the inferior man is split apart.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
三奇六耦,相隨俱市。王孫善賈,先得利寶。居止不安,洪水為咎。
Three odd, six even; following one another to market. The prince is a shrewd merchant, first to gain the profitable treasure. Yet one's dwelling is not secure; floodwaters bring misfortune.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山附於地為剝,山上有火為旅。三奇六耦,相隨俱市——占筮之數結伴入市。王孫善賈,先得利寶——善賈之王孫率先獲寶。居止不安,洪水為咎——居所不安,洪水為禍。詩前半寫商業之成功:識別市場規律者先得其利。後半急轉:居無定所,大水來襲。此為旅人之本質處境——獲利而無恆產,善賈而無家園。從剝至旅,曾提供安居之山已崩。所餘者唯識別規律之能,卻無立足之地。旅人須審慎而不可久滯,善賈之利不抵漂泊之苦。
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