剝 → 巽
第23卦 剝 (Splitting Apart) 变 第57卦 巽 (The Gentle Wind)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、5、6 爻)。
第二爻
六二 剝牀以辨。蔑貞凶。
Six in the second place means: The bed is split at the edge. Those who persevere are destroyed. Misfortune.
第五爻
六五 貫魚。以宮人寵。无不利。
Six in the fifth place means: A shoal of fishes. Favor comes through the court ladies. Everything acts to further.
第上爻
上九 碩果不食。君子得輿。小人剝廬。
Nine at the top means: There is a large fruit still uneaten. The superior man receives a carriage. The house of the inferior man is split apart.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
三人俱行,二人言北。伯仲欲南,少叔不得。中路分爭,道鬭相賊。
Three men travel together; two speak for north. The elder and second brother wish to go south; the youngest cannot prevail. Midway they quarrel; on the road they fight and wound each other.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山附於地為剝,隨風為巽。三人俱行——三人同行。二人言北——二人主張北行。伯仲欲南——大哥二哥欲往南。少叔不得——最小者不得遂意。中路分爭,道鬭相賊——半路爭執互相攻擊。此為集體決策失敗之寓言:三人二向,越爭越烈。巽之重風本為反覆申命以求貫徹,此處反覆之爭論卻生出毆鬥。從剝至巽,山之剝蝕本應為風之滲透開出空間,然風遇風反成亂流。「申命行事」須有上下之分,此三人無主從之序,申命變為互毆。
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