剝 → 未濟
第23卦 剝 (Splitting Apart) 变 第64卦 未濟 (Before Completion)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、4、6 爻)。
第二爻
六二 剝牀以辨。蔑貞凶。
Six in the second place means: The bed is split at the edge. Those who persevere are destroyed. Misfortune.
第三爻
六三 剝之无咎。
Six in the third place means: He splits with them. No blame.
第四爻
六四 剝牀以膚。凶。
Six in the fourth place means: The bed is split up to the skin. Misfortune.
第上爻
上九 碩果不食。君子得輿。小人剝廬。
Nine at the top means: There is a large fruit still uneaten. The superior man receives a carriage. The house of the inferior man is split apart.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
眾神集聚,相與議語。南國虐亂,百姓愁苦。興師征伐,更立賢主。
The assembled spirits convene, deliberating together in counsel. The southern kingdom is cruel and in turmoil; the hundred families grieve and suffer. Raising an army to march in conquest, a worthy lord is installed anew.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山附於地為剝,火在水上為未濟。眾神集聚,相與議語——眾神聚集共商。南國虐亂,百姓愁苦——南方之國暴虐,百姓苦不堪言。興師征伐,更立賢主——興兵討伐,另立賢君。眾神議事為天界決定人間命運之模式。南國之虐、義師之征、賢主之立,構成完整革命敘事。從剝至未濟,舊山徹底拆除而新秩序尚未成形。火在水上,尚未各歸其位,然討暴之師已發,此為走向終成之第一步。「慎辨物居方」——未濟之教在審辨萬物之位。
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