頤 → 臨
第27卦 頤 (Nourishment) 变 第19卦 臨 (Approach)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 2、6 爻)。
第二爻
六二 顛頤。拂經于丘。頤征凶。
Six in the second place means: Turning to the summit for nourishment, Deviating from the path To seek nourishment from the hill. Continuing to do this brings misfortune.
第上爻
上九 由頤。厲吉。利涉大川。
Nine at the top means: The source of nourishment. Awareness of danger brings good fortune. It furthers one to cross the great water.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
大斧破木,讒人敗國。東關二五,禍及三子。晉人亂危,懷公出走。
A great axe splits the timber; slanderers destroy the state. The two-five of the Eastern Pass bring calamity upon three princes. The state of Jin falls to chaos; Duke Huai flees in exile.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山下有雷化為澤上有地,頤養之道遇臨之權勢迫近。大斧破木,讒人敗國——斧喻讒言之銳利。「東關二五」即驪姬之黨羽梁五與東關嬖五,據《左傳》載,驪姬賄二五讒害太子申生及公子重耳、夷吾。申生被誣以毒祭肉,自縊於曲沃,三子皆遭禍。晉人因此大亂,懷公失國出走。從頤至臨,權勢逼近可養亦可毀:讒言入於君耳如毒入於食,太子之養反成太子之殺。臨之「教思無窮」本為善意,然此詩示權力迫近時讒言之可怖。
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