坎 → 謙
第29卦 坎 (The Abysmal Water) 变 第15卦 謙 (Modesty)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、5 爻)。
第二爻
九二 坎有險。求小得。
Nine in the second place means: The abyss is dangerous. One should strive to attain small things only.
第三爻
六三 來之坎坎。險且枕。入于坎窞。勿用。
Six in the third place means: Forward and backward, abyss on abyss. In danger like this, pause at first and wait, Otherwise you will fall into a pit in the abyss. Do not act this way.
第五爻
九五 坎不盈。祗既平。无咎。
Nine in the fifth place means: The abyss is not filled to overflowing, It is filled only to the rim. No blame.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
門燒屋燔,為下所殘。西行出戶,順其道理,虎臥不起,牛羊歡喜。
The gate burns, the house is ablaze; destroyed by those below. Going west, stepping out the door, following the proper way -- the tiger lies still and does not rise; the oxen and sheep rejoice.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
水洊至,門燒屋燔,為下所殘——秩序自根基崩壞。然詩意驟轉:西行出戶,順其道理,虎臥不起,牛羊歡喜。解危之法非撲火而是轉向——徹底改換方位,順天理而行。從坎至謙(地中有山),險水化為藏於地中之山——偉力隱而不顯。虎臥不起正合謙之機理:強者不自恃其力,讓出空間使弱者得以安居。謙之道在裒多益寡,強自抑而弱自安。
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