坎 → 大畜
第29卦 坎 (The Abysmal Water) 变 第26卦 大畜 (Great Taming)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 習坎。入于坎窞。凶。
Six at the beginning means: Repetition of the Abysmal. In the abyss one falls into a pit. Misfortune.
第三爻
六三 來之坎坎。險且枕。入于坎窞。勿用。
Six in the third place means: Forward and backward, abyss on abyss. In danger like this, pause at first and wait, Otherwise you will fall into a pit in the abyss. Do not act this way.
第五爻
九五 坎不盈。祗既平。无咎。
Nine in the fifth place means: The abyss is not filled to overflowing, It is filled only to the rim. No blame.
第上爻
上六 係用徽纆。寘于叢棘。三歲不得。凶。
Six at the top means: Bound with cords and ropes, Shut in between thorn-hedged prison walls: For three years one does not find the way. Misfortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
恭寬相信,履福不殆。從其邦域,與喜相得。
Reverent, generous, trusting one another; treading in blessings without peril. Following the ways of their domain, they find joy together.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
水洊至,坎之重險,而行者以恭敬寬厚之德涉險無傷。恭寬相信,履福不殆;從其邦域之俗,與喜相得。此詩如小祝福之辭:誠敬招福,守分遠禍,循本國之禮俗而行,自然與喜樂相逢。從坎至大畜(天在山中),險水化為蓄於山中之天——創造之大力以多識前言往行而涵養。此詩之自信行者即蓄德之體現:危難不能及於以積累之智慧為根基者,畜德深厚方能履險如夷。
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