大畜

第29卦 坎 (The Abysmal Water) 变 第26卦 大畜 (Great Taming)

The Abysmal Water
Water / Water
大畜
Great Taming
Mountain / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 習坎。入于坎窞。凶。

twice
kǎnexposed
entering
into
kǎnthe pit's
dànhidden
xiōngominous

Six at the beginning means: Repetition of the Abysmal. In the abyss one falls into a pit. Misfortune.

第三爻

六三 來之坎坎。險且枕。入于坎窞。勿用。

láicoming
zhīand going
kǎnpit
kǎnafter pit
xiǎnthe narrow ledge
qiěis
zhěna resting place to rest
to enter
into
kǎnthe canyon's
dànhidden
is
yònguseful

Six in the third place means: Forward and backward, abyss on abyss. In danger like this, pause at first and wait, Otherwise you will fall into a pit in the abyss. Do not act this way.

第五爻

九五 坎不盈。祗既平。无咎。

kǎnthe pit
is not
yíngoverly full
zhīto respect
attained
píngits level
no
jiùblame

Nine in the fifth place means: The abyss is not filled to overflowing, It is filled only to the rim. No blame.

第上爻

上六 係用徽纆。寘于叢棘。三歲不得。凶。

bound
yòngwith
huībraided
and stranded
zhìand put aside
in
cónga thicket
thorny brambles
sānfor three
suìyears
of no
gain
xiōngis unfortunate

Six at the top means: Bound with cords and ropes, Shut in between thorn-hedged prison walls: For three years one does not find the way. Misfortune.

卦象变化

上卦Water MountainThe Deep → Keeping Still
下卦Water HeavenThe Deep → The Creative

焦氏易林

恭寬相信,履福不殆。從其邦域,與喜相得。

Reverent, generous, trusting one another; treading in blessings without peril. Following the ways of their domain, they find joy together.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

水洊至,坎之重險,而行者以恭敬寬厚之德涉險無傷。恭寬相信,履福不殆;從其邦域之俗,與喜相得。此詩如小祝福之辭:誠敬招福,守分遠禍,循本國之禮俗而行,自然與喜樂相逢。從坎至大畜(天在山中),險水化為蓄於山中之天——創造之大力以多識前言往行而涵養。此詩之自信行者即蓄德之體現:危難不能及於以積累之智慧為根基者,畜德深厚方能履險如夷。

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