第29卦 坎 (The Abysmal Water) 变 第51卦 震 (The Arousing Thunder)

The Abysmal Water
Water / Water
The Arousing Thunder
Thunder / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、4、5 爻)。

第初爻

初六 習坎。入于坎窞。凶。

twice
kǎnexposed
entering
into
kǎnthe pit's
dànhidden
xiōngominous

Six at the beginning means: Repetition of the Abysmal. In the abyss one falls into a pit. Misfortune.

第二爻

九二 坎有險。求小得。

kǎnthe pit
yǒuhas
xiǎnrisk
qiúseek
xiǎosmall
gains

Nine in the second place means: The abyss is dangerous. One should strive to attain small things only.

第四爻

六四 樽酒簋貳。用缶。納約自牖。終无咎。

zūna jug
jiǔof wine
guǐa simple bamboo basket
èror two
yòngand utensils
fǒuof clay
handed
yuēsimply
through
yǒuthe window
zhōngin the end
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: A jug of wine, a bowl of rice with it; Earthen vessels Simply handed in through the Window. There is certainly no blame in this.

第五爻

九五 坎不盈。祗既平。无咎。

kǎnthe pit
is not
yíngoverly full
zhīto respect
attained
píngits level
no
jiùblame

Nine in the fifth place means: The abyss is not filled to overflowing, It is filled only to the rim. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Water ThunderThe Deep → The Arousing
下卦Water ThunderThe Deep → The Arousing

焦氏易林

東行飲酒,與喜相抱,福吾家利,來從父母,水澤之徒,望邑而處。

Traveling east to drink wine; embracing joy together. Fortune blesses my family; coming home to father and mother. People of the marshes and lakes; gazing toward the town, they settle.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

水洊至,坎險之中而東方帶來歡慶。東行飲酒,與喜相抱,福利歸於家中,來從父母——親恩所賜之福。水澤之畔之人望邑而居,依水而安。此詩洋溢滿足:酒、團聚、家庭之福、自水畔望向城鎮之安。從坎至震(洊雷震),重水化為重雷——流動之險化為震醒大地之力。東行求喜合震之方位(震屬東方),飲酒慶祝正是蟄伏之生命甦動之際,恐懼修省而後得喜。

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