遯 → 臨
第33卦 遯 (Retreat) 变 第19卦 臨 (Approach)
变爻
此变化涉及 6 个变爻（第 1、2、3、4、5、6 爻）。
第初爻
初六 遯尾厲。勿用有攸往。
Six at the beginning means: At the tail in retreat. This is dangerous. One must not wish to undertake anything.
第二爻
六二 執之用黃牛之革。莫之勝說。
Six in the second place means: he holds him fast with yellow oxhide. No one can tear him loose.
第三爻
九三 係遯。有疾厲。畜臣妾吉。
Nine in the third place means: A halted retreat Is nerve-wracking and dangerous. To retain people as men- and maidservants Brings good fortune.
第四爻
九四 好遯。君子吉。小人否。
Nine in the fourth place means: Voluntary retreat brings good fortune to the superior man And downfall to the inferior man.
第五爻
九五 嘉遯貞吉。
Nine in the fifth place means: Friendly retreat. Perseverance brings good fortune.
第上爻
上九 肥遯无不利。
Nine at the top means: Cheerful retreat. Everything serves to further.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
昏暮不行，候待旦明，從住止後，未得相從。
At dusk and nightfall, one cannot travel; wait and watch for the light of dawn. Staying behind, halting and lingering; unable yet to follow.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
天下有山，遯之象。昏暮不行——黃昏暮色中無法前行。候待旦明——等候天明。從住止後——留在原地停步。未得相從——不能跟上同行者。一切皆停滯之象：天暗路斷，只能原地等待。從遯至臨（澤上有地），退避之勢本應轉為主動接近。然退避者卡在退與進之間——退已結束而進之勇氣尚未生成。昏暮之象正是此過渡之困境：光明將至而尚未至，只能候待。臨之象要求俯身而臨、主動作為，然此刻退避之慣性仍在，動彈不得。
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