未濟

第33卦 遯 (Retreat) 变 第64卦 未濟 (Before Completion)

Retreat
Heaven / Mountain
䷿
未濟
Before Completion
Fire / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、5 爻)。

第二爻

六二 執之用黃牛之革。莫之勝說。

zhíto bind
zhīit
yòngwith
huángyellow
niúcow
zhī's
rawhide
none
zhīwill
shèngsuccess in
shuōgetting it loose

Six in the second place means: he holds him fast with yellow oxhide. No one can tear him loose.

第三爻

九三 係遯。有疾厲。畜臣妾吉。

entangled up
dùnretreat
yǒuthere is
urgent
and difficulty
chùattending to
chénone's servant
qièand concubine
was

Nine in the third place means: A halted retreat Is nerve-wracking and dangerous. To retain people as men- and maidservants Brings good fortune.

第五爻

九五 嘉遯貞吉。

jiācommendable
dùnretreat
zhēnpersistence
is promising

Nine in the fifth place means: Friendly retreat. Perseverance brings good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven FireThe Creative → The Clinging
下卦Mountain WaterKeeping Still → The Deep

焦氏易林

酒為歡伯,除憂來樂,福善入門,與君相索,使我有得。

Wine is the lord of joy; it banishes sorrow and brings delight. Good fortune enters through the gate; it seeks you out, my lord — granting me my gain.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天下有山,遯之象。酒為歡伯——酒乃歡樂之主。除憂來樂——消除憂愁帶來快樂。福善入門——福善入我門戶。與君相索——與君彼此尋求。使我有得——使我有所得。酒消憂、福入門、君臣相得。從遯至未濟(火在水上),退避者來到完成之門檻而尚未跨過。未濟者一切已備而未各歸其位。酒雖斟福雖至,然最後一步尚待完成。退避之旅以未濟收束:歡樂已在而最終安頓永遠在前方。

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