大壯 → 臨
第34卦 大壯 (Great Power) 变 第19卦 臨 (Approach)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、4 爻)。
第三爻
九三 小人用壯。君子用罔。貞厲。羝羊觸藩。羸其角。
Nine in the third place means: The inferior man works through power. The superior man does not act thus. To continue is dangerous. A goat butts against a hedge And gets its horns entangled.
第四爻
九四 貞吉。悔亡。藩決不羸。壯于大輿之輹。
Nine in the fourth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. The hedge opens; there is no entanglement. Power depends upon the axle of a big cart.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
載日精光,驂駕六龍,祿命徹天,封為燕王。
Bearing the sun's brilliant light, riding a carriage drawn by six dragons. Fortune and destiny reach to heaven; enfeoffed as King of Yan.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雷在天上,載日精光,驂駕六龍——此引《易經》乾卦「時乘六龍以御天」之象。祿命徹天,封為燕王,或指漢初功臣封王之事。日光六龍,天命彰顯。從大壯至臨,澤上有地:君臨天下,教思無窮,容保民無疆。壯力不止於沖天之勢,更在於降而臨民,將天上之威化為地上之澤。龍御者終須落地治民,此即臨卦之義。
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